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XenServer 6 is a solid virtualization platform, but the installer doesn't give you many options for customized configurations. By default, it installs with a 4GB root partition and uses GUID Partition Tables (GPT). GPT is new in XenServer 6.

I'd rather use MBR partition tables and get a larger root partition. If you want to make these adjustments in your XenServer 6 installation, follow these steps after booting into the XenServer 6 install disc:

When the installer initially boots, press F2 to access the advanced installation options.

Type shell and press enter. The installer should begin booting into a pre-installation shell where you can make your adjustments.

Once you've booted into the pre-installation shell, type vi /opt/xensource/installer/constants.py and press enter.

Change GPT_SUPPORT = True to GPT_SUPPORT = False to disable GPT and use MBR partition tables. Adjust the value of root_size from 4096 (the default) to a larger number to get a bigger root partition. The size is specified in MB, so 4096 is 4GB. Save the file and exit vim.

Type exit and the installer should start.

Once the installation is complete, you should have a bigger root partition on a MBT partition table:

# df -h /
Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1              20G  1.8G   17G  10% /
# fdisk -l /dev/sda
 
Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
 
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1        2611    20971520   83  Linux
/dev/sda2            2611        5222    20971520   83  Linux
/dev/sda3            5222       19457   114345281   8e  Linux LVM